Microsoft word - monica white paper june 28th 20041.doc
Curelight Ltd. 2004 . Application note 0029XL
Accelerated Reduction of Post Skin Resurfacing Erythema with a Combination of Non Thermal Blue (405-420nm) and Near Infrared Light (850-900nm) Elman M. MD. Aesthetic Laser Dermatology Center, Amot Kiriah , Tel Aviv. Abstract:
Background: The Prolonged crusting and erythemal phases following chemical and laser skin resurfacing create discomfort and aggravate patients. Depending on the aggressiveness of the procedure, post procedure erythema may last from 3 weeks to several months. iClearXL (CureLight Ltd.) is a non contact non thermal blue (405-420 nm) / near infrared (850-900 nm) dual band light source emitting up to 60J/cm2 on a 30cm by 30cm treatment area. The blue component of the light source has been proven to have a significant anti inflammatory effect whereas the near infrared component enhances the vascular circulation as well as lymphatic drainage in the thin necrotized papillary layer. Observations: Facial skin laser resurfacing was performed on eleven patients. Starting two days after resurfacing , 8 patients received 6 consecutive daily 20 minutes treatments of Blue ( 405-420 nm )/ near infrared (850-900 nm) and 3 control patients were treated with the usual topical care protocol. The duration of the erythema phase was shortened from an average of 20 days (non treated patients) to an average of 10 days (iClear Xl treated patients ). There were no side effects or discomfort associated with the light treatment. Conclusions: The tested combination of non thermal blue (405-420 nm) / near infrared (850-900 nm) dual band light source (iClearXL) was found to shorten significantly the duration of post laser resurfacing erythema from 20 days to 10 days with no observed side effects. . Introduction:
Prolonged wound healing phase following skin
circulation by releasing the neurotransmitter Nitric
resurfacing is a common problem which creates
Oxide (NO) from blood vessels into their outer
discomfort to many patients. Depending on the
aggressiveness of the laser resurfacing or chemical peel procedure, average erythema time
Materials and methods:
may range from 3 –12 weeks . The average skin
We have applied blue/near infrared light from the
healing duration following laser peeling with a
iClearXL (Curelight Ltd) on 8 patients, starting
blend of pulsed Erbium and CO2 wavelengths one day after skin resurfacing. ( Derma K, Lumenis) is 3 weeks. Peeling is
Sixty Jouls/cm2 of blue (405-420 nm) and near
performed down to the papillary layer with a
infrared (850-900nm) were delivered to facial
necrotic layer of 40-150 microns (1). Peeling is
area over 20 minutes. We used a 20cm distance
followed by 2-3 days whereby wounded face is
allowing a simultaneous treatment area of 30cm X
30cm. Skin temperature was measured and found
There are two major reasons for prolonged
Pictures were taken after each session. Results
erythema following skin resurfacing : a) impaired
were compared to control patients not treated with
lymphatic drainage mainly by dermal edema ; b)
microvascularity close to the papillary layer is
impaired, resulting in slow oxygenation and slow
Treatment protocol: All patients received
prophylactic anti viral treatment with oral
It has been recently shown that continuous non
acyclovir. After surgery they were instructed to
thermal narrow band blue (405-420nm) light at
cleanse face with mild soap and water and
power levels up to 100 milliwatts/cm2 reduces
apply a mixture of petrolatum and mupirocin
micro inflammation (2) . It has also been shown
ointment. Five days after surgery patients were
that non thermal continuous near infrared light at
Curelight Ltd. 2004 . Application note 0025XL
blue/near infrared light was administered on a
Conclusions : The non contact application of a
daily basis for 20 minutes from a distance of 20
combination of blue (405-420nm) and near
infrared (850-900nm) light for one week, starting
two days after the skin resurfacing procedure
Results : Figures 1A and 1B show a control
shortens the post treatment duration by up to 50%,
patient immediately after and 6 days after skin
reduces downtime and considerably enhances
resurfacing. Marked erythema and some patients comfort and satisfaction. crusting are clearly apparent at the 6th day post
surgery follow up. In comparison , figures 1C
References :
and 1D show a typical patient who was treated
with the same resurfacing laser. Starting two days
1. Walsh J.T , Flotte T. J , Deutsch T F ,
after surgery she received four consecutive daily
Er:YAG Laser ablation tissue – effect of pulse duration and tissue type on thermal damage ,
iClearXL treatments. At the 6th day post surgery
follow up there was minimal erythema with
absolutely no oozing or crusting. Mean healing 2. Shalita A. et al., “ Anti inflammatory time in the iClearXL treated group was 10 days
properties of narrow band blue light” , Society of Investigative Dermatology Annual
as compared to 20 days in the control group and
published laser surgery clinical studies.
3 . Horwitz R. et al , “Augmentation of Wound
Healing Using monochromatic Infrared Energy “ ,
Advances of Wound care, 1999; 12 : 35-41.
Fig. 1. A. Control patient immediately after laser resurfacing. B. Same patient six days after surgery. (Topical care only). Marked erythema and some crusting. C. Patient after laser resurfacing. D. Same patient six days after surgery (Topical care plus four daily iClearXL treatments
Biology Connections LESSON 3 • Noxious Weeds in Wilderness— What can I do? Objectives: Students will: • identify native and nonnative plant inhabitants of their area and of the United States. give examples of effects of introducing plant species to an area where they were notoriginally found. identify weeds, determine why a weed is classified exotic versus noxious, and list pot